حديث رقم 2747
صحيح البخاري
📖 كتاب الوصايا
النص العربي
كَانَ الْمَالُ لِلْوَلَدِ، وَ كَانَتِ الْوَصِيَّةُ لِلْوَالِدَيْنِ، فَنَسَخَ اللَّهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ مَا أَحَبَّ، فَجَعَلَ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلَ حَظِّ الأُنْثَيَيْنِ، وَجَعَلَ لِلأَبَوَيْنِ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا السُّدُسَ، وَجَعَلَ لِلْمَرْأَةِ الثُّمُنَ وَالرُّبْعَ، وَلِلزَّوْجِ الشَّطْرَ وَالرُّبُعَ.
English Translation
The custom (in old days) was that the property of the deceased would be inherited by his offspring; asfor the parents (of the deceased), they would inherit by the will of the deceased. Then Allah cancelledfrom that custom whatever He wished and fixed for the male double the amount inherited by thefemale, and for each parent a sixth (of the whole legacy) and for the wife an eighth or a fourth and forthe husband a half or a fourth.